{"id":4395,"date":"2011-10-24T11:24:09","date_gmt":"2011-10-24T15:24:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.divetalking.com\/?p=4395"},"modified":"2011-10-24T11:24:09","modified_gmt":"2011-10-24T15:24:09","slug":"sunken-treasure-croce-crew-uncover-drake-shipwrecks-missing-for-400-plus-years","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.divetalking.com\/?p=4395","title":{"rendered":"Sunken treasure: Croce &#038; crew uncover Drake shipwrecks missing for 400-plus years"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>BY WILLIAM BENDER<br \/>\nPhiladelphia Daily News<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"mailto:benderw@phillynews.com\">benderw@phillynews.com<\/a> 215-854-5255<\/p>\n<div id=\"body-content\">\n<p>IF JIMMY HOFFA were a pirate, Pat Croce would have found his body by now.<\/p>\n<p>What you might not know about Croce, the hard-charging former 76ers president, physical therapist, TV commentator, motivational speaker, writer and entrepreneur, is that he&#8217;s also a hard-core &#8220;pirate aficionado.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>And he just discovered Sir Francis Drake&#8217;s burnt shipwrecks off the coast of Panama &#8211; a monumental breakthrough in underwater archaeology that solves a 400-year-old mystery.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Explorers have been trying to do this stuff forever, and here I am, a homeboy from Philadelphia in the Caribbean and we score!&#8221; Croce told the <em>Daily News<\/em> last night. &#8220;It&#8217;s pretty wild.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Leave it to a Philly guy to channel Vince Fumo&#8217;s WGSD attitude (remember the &#8220;We get s&#8212; done&#8221; shirts the senator&#8217;s aides used to wear?) and go diving into Portobelo Bay to make a find that has eluded all prior expeditions.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s like we&#8217;re sitting on a cloud,&#8221; Croce said by phone, as he stood on the north side of the Panamanian harbor at sunset, gazing toward Drake Island.<\/p>\n<p>Croce, 56, founder of the St. Augustine Pirate &amp; Treasure Museum, financed the expedition that led to the discovery of the 194-ton Elizabeth and 50-ton Delight. The ships were scuttled by Drake&#8217;s crews in 1596 after the English sea captain was buried at sea.<\/p>\n<p>The 12-person crew consisted of Croce and explorers from the United Kingdom, France, Scotland, Australia, Panama and Colombia. They were armed with the most sophisticated equipment in the world, including a magnetometer, GeoSwath and sub-bottom profiler that can scan the ocean floor.<\/p>\n<div id=\"body-content\">\n<p>&#8220;We&#8217;ve really, I feel, hit a home run here with what we found with Pat,&#8221; said marine archaeologist James Sinclair. &#8220;Finding the Elizabeth and Delight near where Sir Francis Drake is buried is as exciting to me as helping discover the Atocha and diving the RMS Titanic.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Drake, who was born in 1540 and died of dysentery, was a privateer and naval war hero under Queen Elizabeth I, who called him &#8220;my pirate.&#8221; He was the first Englishman to circumnavigate the globe, and he terrorized Spain&#8217;s New World empire.<\/p>\n<p>In other words, he was a badass plunderer, Croce says, and the most successful privateer in maritime history.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;If it weren&#8217;t for Sir Francis Drake, we might all be speaking Spanish,&#8221; Croce said. &#8220;He was the ultimate pirate, bro. I love this guy.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Croce decided to launch the expedition while researching Drake for his illustrated-book series. He hired London researcher Trevor McEniry to dig up information on Drake, which was used to pick a quadrant of the bay.<\/p>\n<p>Then they got lucky. The water cleared.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;You couldn&#8217;t even see your hand in front of your face,&#8221; Croce said. &#8220;The day we happened to go, the visibility was sparkling clear.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The Elizabeth and Delight were emptied and torched after Drake died, so no pirate booty has been recovered, Croce said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;You&#8217;re not going to find any weapons because they scuttled it,&#8221; Croce said. &#8220;They weren&#8217;t going to leave anything behind for the Spanish. Drake <em>hated<\/em> the Spanish.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The ships, which will remain in the water, belong to Panama, but Croce hopes that some items can be lent to his museum, located in St. Augustine, Fla., a city Drake burned to the ground after a raid in 1586.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Finding ship structures from that time period in this temperature water with the type of organisms that exist is a treasure in itself,&#8221; Sinclair said. &#8220;We have an area that future students of underwater archaeology will be able to use for years to come.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Jay Usher, president of subsea specialists Deeptrek, was almost at a loss for words last night as he recounted the once-in-a-lifetime discovery over Croce&#8217;s cellphone.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Staggering find. Absolutely bloody unbelievable,&#8221; Usher said. &#8220;When you&#8217;ve got this caliber equipment and this caliber team, success comes. I was hoping for good things, and we got it.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>There&#8217;s only one thing that could have topped the discovery of the shipwrecks: locating Drake&#8217;s underwater coffin.<\/p>\n<p>But like a shark smelling blood in the water, Croce hopes to dive back into Portobelo Bay and find his &#8220;favorite pirate.&#8221; Drake is believed to have been buried in a lead coffin in full body armor.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We&#8217;re still looking for his body. If I find him, I&#8217;m calling back!&#8221; Croce said. &#8220;It&#8217;s truly a needle in a haystack, but so were the ships. We found them within a week. We just haven&#8217;t found him &#8211; yet.&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>BY WILLIAM BENDER<br \/>\nPhiladelphia Daily News<br \/>\nbenderw@phillynews.com 215-854-5255<\/p>\n<p>IF JIMMY HOFFA were a pirate, Pat Croce would have found his body by now.<br \/>\nWhat you might not know about Croce, the hard-charging former 76ers president, physical therapist, TV commentator, motivational speaker, writer and entrepreneur, is that he&#8217;s also a hard-core &#8220;pirate aficionado.&#8221;<br \/>\nAnd he just discovered Sir Francis Drake&#8217;s burnt shipwrecks off the coast of Panama &#8211; a monumental breakthrough in underwater archaeology that solves a 400-year-old mystery.<br \/>\n&#8220;Explorers have been trying to do this stuff forever, and here I am, a homeboy from Philadelphia in the Caribbean and we score!&#8221; Croce told the Daily News last night. &#8220;It&#8217;s pretty wild.&#8221;<br \/>\nLeave it to a Philly guy to channel Vince Fumo&#8217;s WGSD attitude (remember the &#8220;We get s&#8212; done&#8221; shirts the senator&#8217;s aides used to wear?) and go diving into Portobelo Bay to make a find that has eluded all prior expeditions.<br \/>\n&#8220;It&#8217;s like we&#8217;re sitting on a &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4395","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-reefs","category-report"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.1 (Yoast SEO v27.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Sunken treasure: Croce &amp; crew uncover Drake shipwrecks missing for 400-plus years - Divetalking<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Divetalking\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.divetalking.com\/?p=4395\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sunken treasure: Croce &amp; 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